MINI is a BMW Group brand: petrol Cooper production is documented at Oxford, England, Countryman at Leipzig, Germany, and the electric J01 Cooper at Zhangjiagang, China. [1][2][5]
Who makes MINI Cooper?
- Owner
- BMW Group, Germany. MINI is one of the group’s car brands alongside BMW and Rolls-Royce. [1]
- Made by
- BMW Group’s manufacturing network makes MINI vehicles. Oxford performs body production, painting and final assembly for the petrol Cooper described in March 2024. [1]
Last checked · 5 sources · English source review
MINI Cooper supply chain map
Select a node to inspect its role and evidence. Arrows show ownership or manufacturing relationships, not shipment volumes.
Brand
→ Owner
→ Manufacturer
→ Factory
MINI is a BMW Group brand: petrol Cooper production is documented at Oxford, England, Countryman at Leipzig, Germany, and the electric J01 Cooper at Zhangjiagang, China.
Text version of the map
- MINI Cooper (Brand): MINI is a BMW Group brand: petrol Cooper production is documented at Oxford, England, Countryman at Leipzig, Germany, and the electric J01 Cooper at Zhangjiagang, China. [1][2][5]
- MINI Cooper → BMW Group (Owner): BMW Group, Germany. MINI is one of the group’s car brands alongside BMW and Rolls-Royce. [1]
- BMW Group → MINI Cooper manufacturing (Manufacturer): BMW Group’s manufacturing network makes MINI vehicles. Oxford performs body production, painting and final assembly for the petrol Cooper described in March 2024. [1]
- MINI Cooper manufacturing → Oxford, England, UK (Factory): Petrol-Cooper final assembly in the March 2024 release. [1]
- MINI Cooper manufacturing → Leipzig, Germany (Factory): Countryman production documented alongside BMW models in July 2024. [2]
- MINI Cooper manufacturing → Zhangjiagang, China (Factory): Electric J01 Cooper assembly reported in July 2024; not the petrol Oxford car. [5]
Who owns MINI Cooper?
MINI is part of BMW Group. BMW’s corporate report identifies Stefan Quandt and Susanne Klatten as BMW AG shareholders; those investors are different from the legal parent relationship between MINI and BMW Group. [1][3]
Ownership guides: BMW
Who actually makes MINI Cooper products?
For the Cooper described in the March 2024 launch, Swindon makes body pressings and sub-assemblies, Hams Hall makes the three- and four-cylinder petrol engines, and Oxford handles final assembly. A component factory should therefore not be mistaken for the car’s assembly point. [1]
Where are MINI Cooper products made?
Oxford is the documented petrol-Cooper assembly site. BMW’s July 2024 Leipzig release describes Countryman output alongside BMW models. These records cover different MINI products; “MINI Cooper” search results often collapse them into one name. [1][2]
The July 2024 review locates the electric J01 Cooper at Zhangjiagang, China, developed with GWM. That electric model should not be conflated with the petrol Cooper assembled at Oxford. [5]
Is MINI Cooper made in China or the USA?
China assembly is confirmed for the electric J01 Cooper in the July 2024 review. NHTSA’s 2026 entries list UK assembly for the Cooper variants they cover and Germany for Countryman, with no US final assembly in those entries. The sources describe different variants and markets. [4][5]
Same factory, different label
BMW explicitly says Leipzig makes BMW models and MINI Countryman on the same production line. That is direct evidence of shared manufacturing, unlike a relationship inferred merely from two badges having the same owner. [2]
Compare the sourced ownership and manufacturing guides: BMWAudiLand RoverJaguar
Ownership timeline
Frequently asked questions
4 questions about this supply chain, answered from the records above.
Who makes MINI Cooper?
BMW Group’s manufacturing network makes MINI vehicles. Oxford performs body production, painting and final assembly for the petrol Cooper described in March 2024.[1]
Who owns MINI Cooper?
BMW Group, Germany. MINI is one of the group’s car brands alongside BMW and Rolls-Royce.[1]
Where are MINI Cooper cars made?
Oxford, England — petrol Cooper; Leipzig, Germany — Countryman; Zhangjiagang, China — electric J01 Cooper in the July 2024 review. Origin depends on the version.[1][2][5]
Who manufactures MINI Cooper?
BMW Group’s manufacturing network makes MINI vehicles. Oxford performs body production, painting and final assembly for the petrol Cooper described in March 2024.[1]
Sources and scope
Year-only source dates denote the report’s coverage year. Dated disclosures establish the facts described at that time. Plant output, contracts and ownership can change; this is a selected map, not a complete supplier census.
- [1] MINI Plant Oxford starts fifth-generation Cooper production — 2024-03-11 · Primary source · Reviewed 2026-10-21.
Names BMW Group’s MINI brand, Oxford final assembly, Swindon body pressings and Hams Hall petrol engines; dates modern MINI launch to 2001.
- [2] BMW 1 Series production launch at Leipzig — 2024-07-01 · Primary source · Reviewed 2026-10-21.
Confirms BMW 1 Series and MINI Countryman production on the same Leipzig line, with Countryman production starting November 2023.
- [3] BMW Group Half-Year Report 2025 — 2025 · Primary source · Reviewed 2026-10-21.
Documents BMW AG group reporting and identifies Stefan Quandt and Susanne Klatten as shareholders.
- [4] NHTSA model-year 2026 AALA alphabetical report — 2026 · Primary source · Reviewed 2026-10-21.
Lists Buick Enclave US, Encore GX and Envista Korea, Envision China; also identifies other automakers and assembly countries.
- [5] Paul Tan: 2024 MINI Cooper SE review — 2024-07-11 · Reporting · Reviewed 2026-10-21.
Identifies the electric J01 Cooper as developed with GWM and built in Zhangjiagang, China; distinct from the petrol Oxford car.
Unconfirmed
- Current allocation of every MINI trim, market and component supplier.
- Completion of announced future Oxford electric production; a plan is not counted as an operating line.