BMW vehicles are made by BMW Group’s manufacturing network, including German plants and sites in the United States, China and Mexico; MINI is a sister brand within the same group. [2][3]

Who makes BMW?

Owner
BMW AG, Germany, owned by its shareholders. The 2025 half-year report identifies Stefan Quandt and Susanne Klatten as shareholders. [1]
Made by
BMW Group operates vehicle plants and also uses partner assembly operations. Leipzig is a confirmed BMW manufacturing site that also produces MINI Countryman. [2][3]
Made in
Examples include Leipzig and Munich in Germany, Spartanburg in the USA, Shenyang in China and San Luis de Potosí in Mexico, as identified in BMW’s March 2024 network article. [2]

Last checked · 3 sources · English source review

BMW supply chain map

Select a node to inspect its role and evidence. Arrows show ownership or manufacturing relationships, not shipment volumes.

Brand

→ Owner

→ Manufacturer

→ Factory

BMW

BMW vehicles are made by BMW Group’s manufacturing network, including German plants and sites in the United States, China and Mexico; MINI is a sister brand within the same group.

Evidence: [2][3]

Text version of the map

  • BMW (Brand): BMW vehicles are made by BMW Group’s manufacturing network, including German plants and sites in the United States, China and Mexico; MINI is a sister brand within the same group. [2][3]
  • BMW → BMW ownership (Owner): BMW AG, Germany, owned by its shareholders. The 2025 half-year report identifies Stefan Quandt and Susanne Klatten as shareholders. [1]
  • BMW ownership → BMW manufacturing (Manufacturer): BMW Group operates vehicle plants and also uses partner assembly operations. Leipzig is a confirmed BMW manufacturing site that also produces MINI Countryman. [2][3]
  • BMW manufacturing → Leipzig, Germany (Factory): BMW 1 Series and MINI Countryman production confirmed in July 2024. [3]
  • BMW manufacturing → Spartanburg, USA (Factory): Named international production site in BMW’s 2024 network article. [2]
  • BMW manufacturing → Shenyang, China (Factory): Named international production site in BMW’s 2024 network article. [2]
  • BMW manufacturing → San Luis de Potosí, Mexico (Factory): Named international production site in BMW’s 2024 network article. [2]

Who owns BMW?

BMW AG is the corporate company behind the BMW Group. Its 2025 half-year report names Stefan Quandt and Susanne Klatten as shareholders. MINI’s relationship is different: it is a group brand, not a company that owns BMW. [1][2]

Who actually makes BMW products?

BMW’s manufacturing network includes its own plants plus local partner plants. The group’s network article describes both and distinguishes parts-kit assembly from the broader production network. That makes the legal factory operator and model year useful details when checking origin. [2]

Where are BMW products made?

The March 2024 article names Munich, Dingolfing, Regensburg and Leipzig in Germany, plus Spartanburg, Rosslyn, Shenyang and San Luis de Potosí internationally. The July 2024 release supplies a specific example: the new BMW 1 Series was manufactured at Leipzig. [2][3]

Is BMW made in China or the USA?

Both countries have BMW manufacturing: Spartanburg is in the United States and Shenyang is in China. The existence of a German parent does not make every BMW German-assembled. The named network is a dated selection; individual model allocation still needs a current production record. [2]

Same factory, different label

Leipzig is a direct shared-line example: BMW says it manufactured BMW 1 Series, 2 Series models and MINI Countryman on the same line in July 2024. Shared production is confirmed here, while identical specifications are not. [3]

Compare the sourced ownership and manufacturing guides: MINI CooperAudiTeslaVolvoBuick

Ownership timeline

  1. 2023-11: MINI Countryman joined production at BMW’s Leipzig plant. [3]
  2. 2024-03-28: BMW published the international network description used in this guide. [2]
  3. 2024-07-01: BMW announced the fourth-generation 1 Series production launch at Leipzig. [3]
  4. 2025: The half-year report identified Quandt and Klatten as BMW AG shareholders. [1]

Frequently asked questions

4 questions about this supply chain, answered from the records above.

Who makes BMW?

BMW Group operates vehicle plants and also uses partner assembly operations. Leipzig is a confirmed BMW manufacturing site that also produces MINI Countryman.[2][3]

Who owns BMW?

BMW AG, Germany, owned by its shareholders. The 2025 half-year report identifies Stefan Quandt and Susanne Klatten as shareholders.[1]

Where are BMW vehicles made?

Examples include Leipzig and Munich in Germany, Spartanburg in the USA, Shenyang in China and San Luis de Potosí in Mexico, as identified in BMW’s March 2024 network article.[2]

Who manufactures BMW?

BMW Group operates vehicle plants and also uses partner assembly operations. Leipzig is a confirmed BMW manufacturing site that also produces MINI Countryman.[2][3]

Sources and scope

Year-only source dates denote the report’s coverage year. Dated disclosures establish the facts described at that time. Plant output, contracts and ownership can change; this is a selected map, not a complete supplier census.

  1. [1] BMW Group Half-Year Report 2025 — 2025 · Primary source · Reviewed 2026-10-21.

    Documents BMW AG group reporting and identifies Stefan Quandt and Susanne Klatten as shareholders.

  2. [2] BMW Group production network — 2024-03-28 · Primary source · Reviewed 2026-10-21.

    Names German plants, Spartanburg, Shenyang, San Luis de Potosí and MINI Oxford; distinguishes own and partner plants.

  3. [3] BMW 1 Series production launch at Leipzig — 2024-07-01 · Primary source · Reviewed 2026-10-21.

    Confirms BMW 1 Series and MINI Countryman production on the same Leipzig line, with Countryman production starting November 2023.

Unconfirmed

  • Assembly and component-supplier allocation for every current model, trim and VIN.
  • Identical construction across BMW and MINI despite the documented shared line.